<p>The focus of this article is to present evidence supporting the use of low level laser therapy (LLLT) as a specialist treatment for patients with head and neck oedema. Information obtained from a critique of relevant literature will be utilised to discuss the treatments available for those with head and neck oedema, highlighting how outcomes may be improved and quality of life enhanced, when LLLT is offered as part of a holistic treatment plan. A case study using LLLT is also presented.</p>